A yau za mu sake duba kaifikai kalmomi da bayar da jerin sunayen 10 misalai na kaifi kalmomi. A baya, mun kuma gani 10 kalmomi masu mahimmanci. Waɗannan manyan kalmomi guda 10 masu zuwa ana ƙarasu ne saboda suna da lafazi ko lafazi saboda ƙayyadaddun ƙa’idodin da za mu yi bayani a ƙasa:
- Ham
- mataki
- Na saya
- cafe
- Yi
- Kudin abinci
- Na sha
- Sofa
- Mutu
- Andres
Menene kaifi kalmomi?
da kaifikai kalmomi su ne wadanda syllable jaddada Shine na karshe. Wannan yana nufin cewa mafi girman ƙarfin lafazin ya faɗo akan maƙalar kalmar ta ƙarshe. Misali: jamén, sofá, caféDon gane ƙayyadaddun kalma daidai, kawai raba ta zuwa syllables kuma duba inda damuwa ya faɗi. A cikin duk abubuwan da aka ambata, mafi girman damuwa yana kan sila ta ƙarshe.
Yaushe manyan kalmomi suke da lafazi?
Domin sanin lokacin da tsayayyen kalma ke da lafazi, dole ne mu kalli ƙarshenta. Kalmomi masu kaifi suna ɗauka lafazin lokacin da suka ƙare da wasali ko a cikin baƙar fata n o s. Misali, kalmomin gado mai matasai (murya), Jamon (consonant n) da sayi (wasulan) suna ɗauke da alamar lafazi. Akasin haka, idan m kalma ta ƙare a cikin kowane baƙar fata, kamar watch o foreman, ba zai sami lafazi ba, tunda bai bi ƙa’idodin da aka ambata na wasula ko takamaiman baƙaƙe ba.
Dokoki na musamman a cikin m kalmomi
Akwai wasu keɓancewa da ƙa’idodi na musamman waɗanda dole ne mu yi la’akari da su:
- Hiatus: A wasu lokuta ana lafafta manyan kalmomi don gyara diphthong. Misali: Raúl yana ƙarawa saboda idan ba tare da lafazin sautin zai zama diphthong ba (Raul), amma lafazin yana mayar da shi ya zama hutu.
- Bak’ak’en da wasu bak’ak’e suka gabace shi: Kafafan kalmomi suna ƙarewa s, amma a ina s Yana gaba da wani bak’i, ba su da lafazi. Misalai: mutummutumi, mammoths.
- Y ƙare: Kafafan kalmomi suna ƙarewa y Ba su da lafazi, kamar yadda ya faru da mahalarta o Paraguay.
Ƙarin ƙa’idar ita ce, a cikin Mutanen Espanya, duk kalmomin da ba su da iyaka waɗanda ke da fiye da ɗaya kalmomi masu mahimmanci. Misalai: don sanin, ci, barci.
Misalan manyan kalmomi tare da lafazi
A ƙasa muna nuna ƙarin misalai na m kalmomi tare da lafazi:
- Lemon
- mataki
- Adiós
- Babe
- Babbar mota
Misalan manyan kalmomi ba tare da lafazi ba
Kada mu manta da m kalmomi waɗanda ba su da lafazi saboda ba su ƙare da wasali, -n o -s:
- Watch
- Amor
- Babban jami’in tsaro
- robot
- Jimina
Jumloli masu kaifi kalmomi
Don cika bayanin, muna nuna jimloli tare da manyan kalmomi duka tare da ba tare da lafazi ba:
- El babbar mota iso a makare.
- Mahaifiyarsa tana ciki gado mai matasai.
- Zan dauki a kofi da safe.
- Matashin ya mutu ne a wani hatsari.
- Kare na yana da riga zaki.
A cikin Mutanen Espanya, da kaifikai kalmomi Suna da yawa na gama-gari kuma madaidaicin ƙararsu yana da mahimmanci don guje wa ruɗani. Godiya ga ƙa’idodi da keɓancewa waɗanda muka yi bita a cikin wannan labarin, za mu iya fahimta kuma mu yi amfani da su daidai lokacin da yadda manyan kalmomi za su kasance da lafazi.